RECENT ECONOMIC REPORTS
INDONESIA
Key Economic Indicators
(Billions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated)
|
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001e
|
|
Income,
Production and Employment: 1/
|
|
|
|
|
Nominal
GDP
|
142
|
153
|
158
|
|
Real
GDP Growth (pct)
|
0.2
|
4.8
|
3.0
|
|
GDP
by Sector:
|
|
|
|
|
Agriculture
|
27.8
|
26.5
|
27.0
|
|
Manufacturing
|
36.2
|
39.9
|
40.2
|
|
Services
|
56.9
|
60.2
|
61.1
|
|
Government
|
7.2
|
7.6
|
7.7
|
|
Per
Capita GDP (US$)
|
688
|
738
|
742
|
|
Labor
Force (millions)
|
94.8
|
96.5
|
98.2
|
|
Unemployment
Rate (pct)1/
|
6.34
|
6.1
|
6.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money
and Prices (annual percentage growth):
|
|
|
|
|
Money
Supply (M2) (pct)
|
11.9
|
15.6
|
10
|
|
Consumer
Price Inflation (pct)
|
2.0
|
9.3
|
12
|
|
Exchange
Rate (Rupiah/US$ annual average)
|
7,855
|
8,421
|
10,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
of Payments and Trade:
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Exports FOB (includes
oil and gas)
|
48.6
|
62.1
|
62.5
|
|
Exports
to United States 2/
|
9.5
|
10.3
|
10.4
|
|
Total
Imports CIF (includes
oil and gas)
|
24.0
|
33.5
|
36.0
|
|
Imports
from United States 2/
|
2.0
|
2.4
|
2.3
|
|
Trade
Balance
|
24.6
|
28.6
|
26.5
|
|
Balance
with United States 2/
|
7.5
|
7.9
|
8.1
|
|
External
Public Debt
|
85.5
|
84.0
|
83
|
|
Fiscal
Deficit/GDP (pct)
|
3.9
|
1.5
|
3.7
|
|
Debt
Service Payments/GDP (pct)
3/
|
12.3
|
12.1
|
14.0
|
|
Current
Account Balance/GDP(pct)
|
4.1
|
4.8
|
2.7
4.7
|
|
Gold
and Foreign Exchange
|
|
|
|
|
Reserves
(end of period)
|
27.1
|
23.3
|
29.5
|
|
Aid
from United States (millions of US$)
|
139
|
205
|
230
|
|
Aid
from All Other Sources 4/
|
7.8
|
4.2
|
4.5
|
1/ Official GOI estimate of open unemployment. Does not measure
underemployment.
2/ Department of Commerce statistics, customs value basis. Figures for
2001 are estimates based on January to August data.
3/ IBRD Debtor reporting system 4/ 2001 number is amount pledged
Sources:
Government of Indonesia, U.S. Department of Commerce (for trade with
U.S.), IMF (exchange rates), U.S. Agency for International Development
(for bilateral assistance).
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